The Vanishing Mussels
North America had about 300 freshwater mussel species; a tenth are extinct and a third of the rest are listed. Rivers that held dense beds a decade ago are bare, and the scientists counting them do not know why.
North America had about 300 freshwater mussel species; a tenth are extinct and a third of the rest are listed. Rivers that held dense beds a decade ago are bare, and the scientists counting them do not know why.
Four of the past five summers have brought toxic cyanobacteria blooms to the Willamette in Portland. Researchers say the cause is a man-made lagoon, 120 feet deep from a century of gravel mining, and that restoring the river's flow through it is the fix. What would it take, and who pays?